Monterey Jack is a popular favorite in Southwestern and Tex-Mex
dishes.
A number of legends still circulate about the true origin of this fine cheddar-type cheese.
Whether it was developed by Spanish monks in 18th-century California, as a farm cheese by
Spanish-speaking pioneers, or by David Jacks, a Scottish immigrant and dairy farmer in
Monterey in the 1890s, all stories point to a beginning somewhere in California. Today this
mellow cheese is popular everywhere.
Varieties
Most Jack cheese is made from pasteurized cows’ milk, through a process similar to that used to produce Colby. It is available in whole, skim, and part-skim varieties,
and spiced with jalapeño peppers. Jack is
typically prepared in wheels that weigh from 6 to 12 pounds (2.7 to 5.4 kg) and is sold in
sticks, bricks, wedges, or individual slices.
Young Jack
This is the fresh, semisoft, mild cheese.
Sharp Jack
After being aged for three to six weeks, Jack, like many cheeses,
takes on a sharper flavor.
Pepper Jack
Perhaps the best-known Jack variety, this cheese is seasoned with
jalapeño peppers.
Dry Monterey or Dry Jack
These are aged skim and part-skim varieties with a rich flavor,
intended for grating and table cheese. Some Jack varieties intended for grating may be coated
with a peppery oil.
Mexican Jack Cheese
This variety has a firmer texture and the flavor has more bite to
it.
Buying and storing tips
Store Jack cheese according to its age. Young, semisoft Jack can be
stored for about two weeks. Aged, sharp Jack can be stored for about two to four weeks.
Well-aged Dry Jack can be stored for several months or longer.
Availability
Monterey Jack cheese is widely available in natural food stores,
specialty stores, and markets.
Preparation, uses, and tips
Serve Monterey Jack sliced; pair it with beer and spicy foods, or
with white wine or fruit juice. Jack cheese is a great
choice for such quick snacks and meals as breakfast tacos (scrambled eggs, chopped tomatoes,
shredded lettuce, and cheese), bean-and-cheese nachos (tortilla chips spread with refried
beans and shredded, melted cheese), and broiled open-face sandwiches. Enjoy it in Southwestern
and Tex-Mex dishes, melted over refried beans and rice, and in stuffed enchiladas.
Nutritional Highlights
Monterey Jack, 1 oz. (28g)
Calories: 106
Protein: 6.9g
Carbohydrate: 0.2g
Total Fat: 8.6g
Fiber: 0.0g
*Excellent source of: Calcium (212mg)
*Foods that are an “excellent source” of a particular
nutrient provide 20% or more of the Recommended Daily Value, based upon United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA) guidelines. Foods that are a “good source” of a
particular nutrient provide between 10 and 20% of the USDA Recommended Daily Value.
Nutritional information and daily nutritional guidelines may vary in different countries.
Please consult the appropriate organization in your country for specific nutritional values
and the recommended daily guidelines.
Copyright © 2002 Healthnotes, Inc. All rights
reserved. www.healthnotes.com
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Foodnotes.
The information presented in Foodnotes is for informational
purposes only and was created by a team of U.S. registered dietitians and food experts.
Consult your doctor, practitioner, and/or pharmacist for any health problem and before using
any supplements, making dietary changes, or before making any changes in prescribed
medications. Information expires December 2003.
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